Tag Archive: Tumacacori

Tumacacori Spanish Mission Cemetery Cross Sunset – Arizona

Tumacacori Spanish Mission Cemetery Cross Sunset - Arizona

The Tumacácori Spanish Mission Cemetery, located within the Tumacácori National Historical Park in southern Arizona, is a poignant reminder of the region’s colonial history and cultural blending. Established in the late 17th century as part of the San José de Tumacácori Mission, the cemetery served as a burial site for Native O’odham, Spanish settlers, and others connected to the mission.

The cemetery reflects the mission’s role as a crossroads of cultures, where Spanish Catholic traditions were introduced to indigenous practices. Surrounded by adobe walls and marked by simple wooden and stone crosses, the burial ground conveys a sense of both reverence and resilience. While many grave markers have eroded over time, the site remains a place of historical significance, symbolizing the hardships, faith, and enduring legacy of those who lived and labored at the mission. Visitors to the park can explore the cemetery as part of their journey through this historic site, gaining insights into life in the Spanish colonial frontier.

Ruined Spanish Mission Bell Tower – Tumacacori – Arizona

Ruined Spanish Mission Bell Tower - Tumacacori - Arizona

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The ruined bell tower atop the historic Tumacacori Spanish Mission Church, located outside of Tubac, Arizona. The mission dates back to as early as 1691, and was founded by the Jesuit priest Father Eusebio Francisco Kino of the Franciscan order. However the present building dates back only to 1753. The name of the Church translates as “The Mission of Saint Joseph of the Rocky Flat Place”. The building is considered of Spanish Colonial architectural design and is similar in nature to other Spanish mission churches found in California and New Mexico.

The primary mission of the church was the conversion of the local Pima Indians, and more specifically the Tohono O’odham band.

The Franciscans are a monastic Christian religious order within the Catholic Church, that was founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in 1209.