Tag Archive: rock art

Anasazi Petroglyphs – Valley of Fire – Nevada

Anasazi Petroglyphs - Valley of Fire - Nevada

The petroglyphs found in Valley of Fire State Park in Nevada are ancient rock carvings created by indigenous peoples, primarily the Ancestral Puebloans (Anasazi), who lived in the region from around 300 BCE to 1150 CE. These petroglyphs, etched into the red sandstone formations, are believed to have been made using stone tools to peck away the dark desert varnish, revealing the lighter rock beneath. They depict a variety of symbols, including animals, human figures, spirals, and abstract shapes, which may have been used for storytelling, spiritual practices, or marking important locations such as water sources and hunting grounds.

Some researchers believe the petroglyphs in Valley of Fire could also be linked to earlier cultures, such as the Desert Archaic people, who inhabited the area thousands of years ago. The exact meanings of many symbols remain unknown, but they likely held significance in mythology, astronomy, and communication between tribes. Today, these petroglyphs provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives and beliefs of the ancient inhabitants of the Mojave Desert and are protected within the state park for preservation and study.

Howling Coyote Petroglyph – Moab – Utah

Howling Coyote Petroglyph - Moab - Utah

This photograph offers an up close portrait of a howling coyote petroglyph in Moab, Utah. This particular petroglyph is considered to be from the Formative Period, a transition of sorts between Archaic Indian Culture, and the Anasazi and Fremont native american cultures that dominated eastern Utah until the arrival of the Ute tribes in more recent times.

In Native cultures across North America, the coyote holds deep symbolic significance, often portrayed as a complex and multifaceted figure. Regarded as both a trickster and a teacher, the coyote appears in many indigenous stories, reflecting human traits such as cunning, resourcefulness, and folly. For tribes like the Navajo, Hopi, and Plains Nations, the coyote is a central character in creation myths and morality tales, teaching lessons about balance, humility, and respect for natural laws.

In some traditions, the coyote represents transformation and adaptability, embodying the ability to thrive in diverse and challenging environments. Simultaneously, it can serve as a cautionary figure, whose mischief and hubris bring unintended consequences. Beyond mythology, the coyote is also respected as a living being, integral to the ecosystem and a symbol of survival in the face of adversity. This blend of reverence and caution underscores the profound relationship between Native peoples and the natural world, where every creature carries spiritual and practical significance.

Lizard Petroglyphs – Cub Creek – Dinosaur National Monument

Lizard Petroglyphs - Cub Creek - Dinosaur National Monument

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Lizard Petroglyphs Cub Creek – Dinosaur National Monument.

The petroglyphs of Cub Creek were made by the Fremont Indians about a thousand years ago. The Fremont Indians derive their name from the Fremont River, which flows most prominently through Capitol Reef National Park. The river itself derives its name from John Charles Fremont, an American explorer. The Fremont culture covered most of Utah, and parts of Nevada, Idaho, Wyoming and Colorado. It was also contemporaneous with the Ancestral Puebloan cultures that built Chaco Canyon and Mesa Verde.